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At the end of the accounting period,but before closing entries are made,Harry,the proprietor of Harry's Bar and Grill,has a debit of $24,500 in his drawing account and a credit of $126,800 in his capital account.If his capital account has a credit balance of $137,900 after the closing,what was his net income?


A) $11,100
B) $35,600
C) $113,400
D) $13,400

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Unpaid dividends on cumulative preferred stock are called dividends in arrears.

A) True
B) False

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Par value of a stock refers to the


A) issue price of the stock.
B) value assigned to a share of stock in the corporate charter.
C) market value of the stock.
D) maximum selling price of the stock.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following would be the best investment?


A) A company that pays no dividends,but has substantial net income.
B) A company that pays substantial dividends,but whose earnings per share has been declining over the past several years.
C) A company whose stock price has increased steadily,but pays no dividends.
D) It depends on one's investment objectives.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Company X has a P/E ratio of 16 in year 2013 and 16.5 in 2014.In 2015,its P/E ratio is 24.The best way to interpret these data is to conclude that:


A) the stock is overpriced and should be sold.
B) the stock has great growth capacity and should be bought.
C) other financial results and news should be examined to determine the cause of the P/E ratio change.
D) the stock is underpriced and should be bought.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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All of the following are a part of contributed capital except:


A) Common stock.
B) Additional paid-in capital.
C) Preferred stock.
D) Retained earnings.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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For a business to be considered a corporation:


A) its stock must be sold in very large amounts.
B) it must be organized as a separate legal entity.
C) it must issue both common and preferred stock.
D) it must pay dividends.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Use the information above to answer the following question.If the company pays a $15,000 dividend,and the preferred stock is noncumulative,what is the amount the common stockholders will receive?


A) $15,000
B) $9,000
C) $9,900
D) $0

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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A company sells 1 million shares of stock with no par value for $15 a share.In recording the transaction,it would:


A) debit Cash for $15 million and credit Additional Paid-in Capital for $15 million.
B) debit Cash for $15 million and credit Common Stock for $15 million.
C) debit Common Stock for $15 million,credit Cash for $15 million.
D) debit Common Stock for $15 million and credit Additional Paid-in Capital for $15 million.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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All else being equal,when the current stock price for a company's stock falls and net income falls:


A) EPS decreases and ROE increases.
B) EPS and ROE both decrease.
C) EPS increases and ROE decreases.
D) EPS and ROE both increase.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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IBM issues 200,000 shares of stock with a par value of $0.01 for $150 per share.Three years later,it repurchases these shares for $80 per share.IBM records the repurchase in which of the following ways?


A) Debit Common Stock for $2,000,debit Additional Paid-in Capital for $29,998,000 and credit Cash for $30 million.
B) Debit Treasury Stock for $16 million and credit Cash for $16 million.
C) Debit Common Stock for $2,000,debit Additional Paid-in Capital for $15,998,000 and credit Cash for $16 million.
D) Debit Stockholders' Equity for $30 million,credit Additional Paid-in Capital for $16 million and credit Cash for $16 million.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The effect of a stock dividend is to:


A) decrease total assets and stockholders' equity.
B) change the composition of stockholders' equity.
C) decrease total assets and total liabilities.
D) increase the market value per share of common shares.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Which one of the following events would not require a journal entry on a corporation's books?


A) 2-for-1 stock split
B) 100% stock dividend
C) 2% stock dividend
D) $1 per share cash dividend

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The price-earnings ratio reveals information about the stock market's expectations for a company's future growth in earnings.

A) True
B) False

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GE buys back 300,000 shares of its stock from investors at $45 a share.Two years later it reissues this stock for $65 a share.The stock reissue would be recorded as:


A) a debit to Cash of $19.5 million and a credit to Treasury Stock of $19.5 million.
B) a debit to Cash of $13.5 million,a debit to Additional Paid-in Capital of $6 million,a credit to Treasury Stock of $13.5 million,and a credit to Stockholders' Equity of $6 million.
C) a debit to Cash of $19.5 million,a credit to Treasury Stock of $13.5 million,and a credit to Additional Paid-in Capital of $6 million.
D) a debit to Cash of $19.5 million,a credit to Treasury Stock of $13.5 million,and a credit to Gain on Sale of Treasury Stock of $6 million.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Use the information above to answer the following question.If the company pays a $35,000 dividend,and the preferred stock is cumulative and two years' dividends are in arrears,what is the amount the common stockholders will receive?


A) $17,000
B) $23,000
C) $29,000
D) $35,000

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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The par value of stock indicates what the stock is worth.

A) True
B) False

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Groucho,Harpo and Chico go into partnership on January 1,2014.Groucho contributes $90,000,Harpo $70,000,and Chico $40,000 to a business called Marx Brothers' Partnership.On a monthly basis,each partner is allocated income and is allowed to receive cash from the business in proportion to the capital they provided.Groucho receives $2,700 cash per month. a.Prepare the journal entry for the initial investment. b.Prepare the journal entry that would be made in one month for the monthly distribution. c.Prepare the journal entry for the allocation of an annual net income of $84,000.For purposes of this journal entry,assume sales were $116,000 and that all expenses (totaling $32,000)were recorded in a single account called operating expenses. d.Prepare the journal entry for the closing of the drawings accounts at the end of the year. e.Prepare a Statement of Partners' Equity (assume no additional investments made).

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a.Journal entry for the initial investme...

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Preferred stock is generally classified as stockholders' equity under both GAAP and IFRS.

A) True
B) False

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At the end of the accounting period,but before closing entries are made,Harry,the proprietor of Harry's Bar and Grill,has a debit balance of $24,500 in his drawing account and a credit balance of $72,300 in his capital account.Which of the following statements is true?


A) Harry's net income was $47,800.
B) In closing,Harry will debit the drawing account for $24,500 and credit the capital account for $24,500.
C) In closing,Harry will debit the capital account for $24,500 and credit the drawing account for $24,500.
D) Harry's retained earnings account was $47,800.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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