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State legislative elections in 1786 and 1787 had gone to ______ candidates who favored stronger national government.


A) sectionalist
B) nationalist
C) confederal
D) agrarian

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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In order to allow the Constitution to be changed as needed, a process of ______ was included.


A) revision
B) inclusion
C) correction
D) amendment

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Americans would refer to "These United States…" rather than "The United States," demonstrating a desire to maintain strong states' rights.

A) True
B) False

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The Virginia Plan laid out a strong national government, while the New Jersey Plan called for a weak one.

A) True
B) False

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Delegates from smaller states proposed which of the following?


A) the Delaware Plan
B) the New Jersey Plan
C) the Virginia Plan
D) the Connecticut Plan

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Delegates to the Constitutional Convention decided that judicial power should be held by the


A) local courts.
B) state courts.
C) district courts.
D) Supreme Court.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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James Madison was one of the only Founding Fathers not to own slaves.

A) True
B) False

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Prior to and during the Constitutional Convention, most Americans wanted to replace the Articles of Confederation.

A) True
B) False

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The skills and intellect of which of the following men were perhaps most important in the creation of the Constitution?


A) Governor Morris
B) James Madison
C) Alexander Hamilton
D) George Washington

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The founders have been described as being guided by their own ______ and accused of creating a system that preserved distinctions of ______.


A) hubris | social stratification
B) interests | faction and party
C) privilege | wealth and class
D) scholarship | knowledge and philosophy

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Which state refused to send a delegate to the Grand Convention in Philadelphia?


A) Massachusetts
B) New York
C) Pennsylvania
D) Rhode Island

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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During the debates over the Articles in the Second Continental Congress, mistrust of other colonies crystallized in conflicts over


A) land, representation, and sovereignty.
B) foreign trade, taxes, and authority.
C) intrastate commerce and trade.
D) interstate relations and apportionment.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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One of the most important divisions during the Constitutional Convention was over the issue of slavery.

A) True
B) False

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In order to get around its lack of money and its inability to borrow from foreign nations, Congress


A) taxed individual citizens.
B) forcibly collected from the states.
C) made its own money.
D) imposed import and export taxes.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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In comparing the Declaration of Independence to the United States Constitution, the authors of the Declaration felt the need to ______, while the framers of the Constitution sought to ______.


A) change the structure of existing government | declare American independence to the world
B) outline a blueprint for government | persuade colonists to support separation
C) announce and justify their separation from Great Britain | create a new nation
D) create an organized and structured national government | reinforce the power of state governments

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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In order to hear and decide federal cases, the judicial branch includes a system of


A) federal district courts.
B) state supreme courts.
C) county courts at law.
D) municipal courts.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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What issues were at the center of the Constitutional Convention as it progressed, and how were these issues resolved?

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Many of the same issues that concerned t...

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Delegates to the Second Continental Congress had to confront issues that involved the problem of


A) government mistrust.
B) state sovereignty.
C) representative equity.
D) fiscal resources.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is superior to the others?


A) the Executive Branch
B) the Legislative Branch
C) the Judicial Branch
D) the United States Constitution

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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The Great Compromise established which of the following forms of government?


A) equal representation
B) proportional representation
C) a combination of equal and proportional representation
D) a representation plan based on state choice

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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