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What are some of the pros and cons of a JIT inventory management system?

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Pros: reduced investment in inventory, l...

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The Boat House offers credit terms of 2/15, net 45 to all of its customers. Historically, 86 percent of its customers take advantage of the discount. What is the firm's average collection period?


A) 17.36 days
B) 18.87 days
C) 19.20 days
D) 20.33 days
E) 21.08 days

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Which one of the following 5 Cs refers to the general economic climate in a customer's line of business?


A) Capital
B) Conditions
C) Capacity
D) Character
E) Collateral

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Ted's Toys just reconciled its bank account and has $12,300 in outstanding deposits and $31,400 in checks outstanding. The firm's checkbook has a positive balance. The firm sells on a cash basis only and deposits its receipts on a daily basis. The deposited funds are available to the firm the following day. The firm writes and mails checks on a daily basis also. These checks generally clear the bank in 3 days. What do you know about the firm's float given this information?


A) The firm has disbursements float but no collection float.
B) The collection float exceeds the disbursement float.
C) The firm has a net collection float.
D) The disbursement float exceeds the collection float.
E) Since transactions occur daily, the firm has no float.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

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When are funds generally transferred into zero-balance accounts?


A) Monthly
B) Weekly
C) Daily
D) As needed
E) Never

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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On any given day, Casey's receives numerous checks worth an average combined total of $6,300. The funds from the deposited checks are generally available in 1.5 days. Every day, the firm mails out checks totaling $4,800 that generally take 2 days to clear the bank. What is the amount of the disbursement float?


A) $150
B) $400
C) $9,450
D) $9,600
E) $9,850

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Al's Bakery has a check book balance of $1,650. A $700 deposit was made today and will be added to the available balance tomorrow. There are two outstanding checks that total to $623. There are no other outstanding items. Which one of the following statements accurately reflects this situation?


A) The disbursement float is $1,650.
B) The firm's current available balance is equal to $1,650 plus $700 minus $623.
C) The firm's collection float exceeds its disbursement float.
D) The firm's available balance is greater than its book balance.
E) The firm has a net disbursement float.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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On any given day, a firm receives numerous checks worth an average combined total of $5,900. The funds from the deposited checks are generally available after 1.5 days. Every day, the firm mails out checks totaling $4,400 that generally take 3 days to clear the bank. What is the amount of the collection float?


A) $4,400
B) $4,450
C) $8,850
D) $13,250
E) $13,400

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Lockboxes should be located:


A) in every town where a firm has a customer.
B) based on where a firm's primary customers are located.
C) only in major urban areas since those are the key financial areas of the country.
D) close to a firm's home office.
E) only in cities where the firm has regional offices.

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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A firm offers credit terms of 1/5, net 25. How long is the net credit period?


A) I day
B) 5 days
C) 20 days
D) 25 days
E) 30 days

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Stan Lee's sells 4,300 carpets a year at an average price per carpet of $1,490. The carrying cost per unit is $21.63. The company orders 500 carpets at a time and has a fixed order cost of $69 per order. The carpets are sold out before they are restocked. What is the economic order quantity?


A) 147 carpets
B) 166 carpets
C) 184 carpets
D) 315 carpets
E) 348 carpets

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Which one of the following would tend to create an unexpected increase in a firm's average collection period?


A) Increased credit sales
B) The implementation of a cash discount
C) Increased customer delinquencies
D) Increased dollar value per each sale
E) Increased collection efforts

F) A) and C)
G) D) and E)

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You purchased an item costing $5,700 on July 13. The terms of sale were 1/5, net 20. What is the last day you can pay the discounted price?


A) July 18
B) July 20
C) July 28
D) August 2
E) August 5

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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Which one of the following best defines the term 'credit scoring'?


A) Categorizing customers into groups depending upon the length of time it takes each customer to pay for purchases
B) Compiling a list of accounts receivables segregated by the length of time each receivable has been outstanding
C) Evaluating the opportunity costs of a credit policy
D) Process of quantifying the probability of default when granting credit to customers
E) Tracking of both the number and the size of customer orders over a period of time

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

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You have $168,000 on deposit with no outstanding checks or uncleared deposits. One day you write a check for $21,000. What is your book balance?


A) $147,000
B) $158,500
C) $168,000
D) $178,500
E) $189,000

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Which one of the following characteristics generally applies to commercial paper?


A) Issued only by financial institutions
B) Issued only by corporations
C) Maturities limited to 90 days or less
D) Unsecured
E) Secured by accounts receivable

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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Which one of the following is the most ethical practice related to cash disbursement management?


A) Intentionally delaying payments by creating a complex accounts payable system
B) Taking the cash discount but paying after the discount period
C) Paying a supplier from a zero-balance account
D) Purposely losing a supplier's invoice and requiring the supplier to submit another copy
E) Mailing a check from the most remote location possible

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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The transaction motive for holding cash refers to the need to have cash for which one of the following purposes?


A) Safety margin
B) Investment opportunities
C) Daily operations
D) Financial reserve
E) Bargain opportunities

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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Which one of the following is a shortage cost associated with a firm's inventory?


A) Restocking cost
B) Opportunity cost of capital
C) Inventory obsolescence
D) Insurance cost
E) Inventory theft

F) None of the above
G) B) and C)

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Taylor's Market received five checks today and went to the bank to deposit all of them. Unfortunately, the bank was closed for the day due to a robbery. How does the bank closure affect the firm's float assuming these five checks are the only outstanding bank items?


A) Collection float increased
B) Collection float decreased
C) Disbursement float increased
D) Disbursement float decreased
E) Net float remained unchanged

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

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