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In a given market,key technology no longer has patent protection,experience is not an advantage,and there is a growing need to compete on price.What stage of its life cycle is the market in?


A) introduction
B) growth
C) maturity
D) decline

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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An important issue in evaluating the sustainability of a unique strategy is whether or not rivals will be able to imitate its strategy or create a viable substitute.

A) True
B) False

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During the growth stage of the market life cycle,customers are very likely to establish brand loyalty.

A) True
B) False

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Most turnarounds require a firm to carefully analyze its relevant environments.________ analysis results in actions aimed at reduced costs and higher efficiency.


A) External
B) Internal
C) Global
D) Environmental

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Atlas Door tightly controlled logistics so that it always shipped only fully complete orders to construction sites.In regards to the five forces model,which of the following is a reason this might give them competitive advantage?


A) It helps to reduce the threat of new entrants.
B) It created low entry barriers for new entrants.
C) It created a high threat of substitution.
D) It gave more power to buyers.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Procter and Gamble successfully implemented a turnaround strategy by discontinuing brands and focusing all resources on a few core brands.

A) True
B) False

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The French automobile maker,Renault,attains competitive advantage by revamping cars to be more cost efficient.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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By separating the value of the actual flight from the services associated with flying,airlines have greatly expanded the __________ associated with flying.


A) costs
B) services
C) profit pool
D) difficulties

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Primary value chain activities that involve the effective layout of receiving dock operations (inbound logistics) and support value chain activities that include expertise in process engineering (technology development) characterize which generic strategy?


A) differentiation
B) differentiation focus
C) stuck-in-the-middle
D) overall cost leadership

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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A manufacturing business pursuing cost leadership is likely to


A) focus on a narrow market segment.
B) use advertising to build brand image.
C) rely on experience effects to raise efficiency.
D) put heavy emphasis on product engineering.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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When a company finds that its performance is in decline at any stage in the life cycle,it can look toward a turnaround strategy that is designed to help it to grow but not necessarily to be profitable.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is not a reason for the successful turnaround HSN experienced by 2014 under CEO Mindy Grossman?


A) engaging stakeholders in the discussion
B) redesigning the employee lineup
C) redesigning the company offerings
D) making all best efforts to offer something for everyone

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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The most likely time to pursue a harvest strategy is in a situation of


A) high growth.
B) strong competitive advantage.
C) mergers and acquisitions.
D) decline.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The growth stage of the industry life cycle is characterized by


A) in-kind competition (from the same type of product) .
B) premium pricing.
C) a growing trend to compete on the basis of price.
D) retaliation by competitors whose customers are stolen.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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One aspect of using a cost leadership strategy is that experience effects may lead to lower costs.Experience effects are achieved by


A) spreading out a given expense or investment over a greater volume.
B) hiring more experienced personnel.
C) repeating a process until a task becomes easier.
D) competing in an industry for a long time.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Porsche has enhanced power over buyers because its strong reputation makes buyers more willing to pay a premium price.This ______ rivalry,since buyers become _____ price-sensitive.


A) increases; more
B) lessens; more
C) lessens; less
D) increases; less

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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An overall low-cost position protects a firm against rivalry from competitors,because _________ allow a firm to earn returns even if its competitors eroded their profits through intense rivalry.


A) higher costs
B) higher prices
C) lower costs
D) lower prices

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Outright sales or sale and leaseback free up considerable cash and improve returns.This is an example of which turnaround strategy used by successful companies?


A) asset and cost surgery
B) selective product and market pruning
C) piecemeal productivity improvements
D) global expansion

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Integration of information systems,logistics,and transportation at Walmart helps it to drive down costs and provide outstanding product selection.This serves to erect low entry barriers to potential competitors.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Atlas Door could lose competitive advantage for all of the following reasons except


A) Its technologies are non-proprietary.
B) A rival could hire away its talents easily.
C) A new rival with a strong resource base could undercut its prices.
D) It has strong power over its distributors.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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