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The two basic costs associated with inventory are production cost and ordering cost.

A) True
B) False

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The "SWIFT" transfer system was developed to aid regional bank fund transfers within the United States.

A) True
B) False

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Electronic funds transfer will likely increase the use of float.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is not a strategy to expedite the collection and check-clearing process?


A) Utilizing a variety of collection centers throughout a marketing area.
B) Utilizing a lockbox system.
C) Mailing checks and waiting for the check to clear.
D) Utilizing electronic payment between banks.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Level production offers all of the following benefits except


A) lower overtime usage.
B) maximum efficiency.
C) greater storage space.
D) higher use of capacity.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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For a given firm, holding other factors constant, ordering costs per unit generally


A) decline as average inventory increases.
B) increase in proportion to increases in inventory.
C) are considered fixed costs.
D) are negotiated.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is generally considered to be the least liquid of current assets?


A) Accounts receivable
B) Inventory
C) Marketable securities
D) Cash equivalents

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Some of the services provided around the clock by SWIFT are


A) international payments between banks.
B) foreign exchange.
C) trade finance transactions.
D) All of the options are true.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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International cash management systems are more complex than domestic cash management systems because


A) many developing countries still use a cash payments system.
B) some countries rely on electronic funds transfer more than the U.S.
C) liquidity management, involving short-term cash balances and deficits, has to be managed across international boundaries and time zones and is subject to the risks of currency fluctuations.
D) None of the options are true.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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One of the first considerations in cash management is


A) to have as much cash as possible on hand.
B) synchronization of cash inflows and cash outflows.
C) profitability.
D) to put any excess cash into accounts receivable.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The economic order quantity


A) assumes that inventory usage is seasonal.
B) assumes that delivery times of each order are consistent.
C) considers stock-outs.
D) All of the options are true.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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A cash discount typically lowers the average collection period of a firm.

A) True
B) False

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When considering offering a cash discount, a firm must weigh the benefits of freed-up cash with the cost of the cash discount.

A) True
B) False

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If a firm's average accounts receivable balance increases, this could be because the company improved what customers it extended credit to.

A) True
B) False

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Cash management becomes more important as the level of short-term interest rates rises.

A) True
B) False

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The inventory decision model provides which type of information?


A) Optimal total inventory
B) Optimal safety stock
C) Optimal order size
D) Optimal carrying cost per unit

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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There are two kinds of float: mail float and clearing float.

A) True
B) False

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Eurodollars are U.S. dollars held on deposit by foreign banks.

A) True
B) False

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Level production allows a company to reduce inventory and maximize efficiency as compared to seasonal production.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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All of the following are benefits of just-in-time inventory ordering systems except that JIT


A) reduces warehouse space.
B) saves utility and manpower costs.
C) reduces inventory costs.
D) prevents stock outs.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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