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The inventory method that will always produce the same amount for cost of goods sold in a periodic inventory system as in a perpetual inventory system would be:


A) FIFO.
B) LIFO.
C) Weighted average.
D) None of the above.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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On January 1, 2012, ECT Co. adopted the dollar-value LIFO method for its one inventory pool. The pool's value on this date was $600 million. The 2012 and 2013 ending inventory valued at year-end costs were $702 million and $840 million, respectively. The appropriate cost indexes are 1.08 for 2012 and 1.20 for 2013. Required: Calculate the inventory balance that ECT Co. would report on its year-end balance sheets for 2012 and 2013, using the dollar-value LIFO method.

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Ending inventory using the average cost method (rounded) is:


A) $650.
B) $1,000.
C) $707.
D) $600.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Dollar-value LIFO eliminates the risk of LIFO liquidations.

A) True
B) False

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Required: Compute the January 31 ending inventory and cost of goods sold for January, assuming Denver uses average cost and a periodic inventory system.

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Periodic Average Cos...

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Compared to dollar-value LIFO, unit LIFO is:


A) Less costly to implement.
B) Less susceptible to LIFO liquidation.
C) More costly to implement.
D) More concerned with cost indexes.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Selected financial statement data from Western Colorado Stores is shown below. Selected financial statement data from Western Colorado Stores is shown below.   Required: 1. Compute the gross profit ratio for 2013. 2. Compute the inventory turnover ratio for 2013. Required: 1. Compute the gross profit ratio for 2013. 2. Compute the inventory turnover ratio for 2013.

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Assuming Northwest uses the gross method to record purchases, what is the cost of goods available for sale?


A) $492,500.
B) $496,500.
C) $490,500.
D) $492,550.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Chavez Inc adopted dollar-value LIFO on January 1, 2013, when the inventory value was $850,000. The December 31, 2013, ending inventory at year-end cost was $950,000 and the cost index for the year is 1.08. Required: Compute the dollar-value LIFO inventory valuation (rounded) for the December 31, 2013, inventory.

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Required: Compute the January 31 ending inventory and cost of goods sold for January, assuming Random Creations uses LIFO and perpetual inventory system.

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It is the end of the accounting period, and your boss asks you to help determine the inventory balance to place in the company's balance sheet. Explain which physical quantities of inventory that you will include and which you will exclude.

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Taking a physical inventory is a necessa...

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Purchases equal the invoice amount:


A) Plus freight-in, plus discounts lost.
B) Less purchase returns, plus purchase allowances.
C) Plus freight-in, less purchase discounts.
D) Plus discounts, less purchase returns.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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In periods when costs are rising, LIFO liquidations:


A) Can't occur.
B) Are used to reduce tax liabilities.
C) Are a source of off-balance-sheet financing.
D) Distort the net income.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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During periods when costs are rising and inventory quantities are stable, ending inventory will be:


A) Higher under LIFO than FIFO.
B) Lower under average cost than LIFO.
C) Higher under average cost than FIFO.
D) Higher under FIFO than LIFO.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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The gross profit ratio is calculated by dividing gross profit by average inventory.

A) True
B) False

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In a period when costs are falling and inventory quantities are stable, the lowest taxable income would be reported by using the inventory method of:


A) Weighted average.
B) LIFO.
C) Moving average.
D) FIFO.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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When reported in financial statements, a LIFO allowance account usually:


A) Is shown in the firm's income statement.
B) Is added to LIFO cost to indicate what the inventory would cost on a FIFO basis.
C) Indicates the effect on income if LIFO were not used.
D) Shows the current rate of inflation for that asset.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Linguini Inc. adopted dollar-value LIFO (DVL) as of January 1, 2013, when it had an inventory of $800,000. Its inventory as of December 31, 2013, was $811,200 at year-end costs and the cost index was 1.04. What was DVL inventory on December 31, 2013?


A) $780,000.
B) $800,000.
C) $811,200.
D) $832,000.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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What inventory balance should Badger report on its 12/31/13 balance sheet?


A) $126,000
B) $121,000
C) $120,000
D) $100,000

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Ending inventory assuming LIFO in a perpetual inventory system would be:


A) $4,960.
B) $5,060.
C) $5,080.
D) $5,140.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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