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GDP


A) is used to monitor the performance of the overall economy but is not the single best measure of a society's economic well-being.
B) is used to monitor the performance of the overall economy and is the single best measure of a society's economic well-being.
C) is not used to monitor the performance of the overall economy but is the single best measure of a society's economic well-being.
D) is not used to monitor the performance of the overall economy and is not the single best measure of a society's economic well­being.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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The value of the housing services provided by the economy's owner-occupied houses is


A) included in GDP, and the estimated rental values of the houses are used to place a value on these housing services.
B) included in GDP, and the actual mortgage payments made on the houses are used to estimate the value of these rental services.
C) excluded from GDP since these services are not sold in any market.
D) excluded from GDP since the value of these housing services cannot be estimated with any degree of precision.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following domestically produced items is not included in GDP?


A) a bottle of shampoo
B) a hairdryer
C) a haircut
D) All of the above are included in GDP.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The percentage change in the price level from one period to another is called


A) the growth rate.
B) the inflation rate.
C) the GDP deflator.
D) the unemployment rate.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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What word do economists use to refer to the purchase of goods that will be used in the future to produce more goods and services?


A) capital
B) consumption
C) investment
D) costs

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Table 23-3 The table below contains data for the country of Crete for the year 2010. Table 23-3 The table below contains data for the country of Crete for the year 2010.    -Refer to Table 23-3. What was Crete's GDP in 2010? A)  $4623 B)  $5731 C)  $6037 D)  $6839 -Refer to Table 23-3. What was Crete's GDP in 2010?


A) $4623
B) $5731
C) $6037
D) $6839

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Otherwise legal transactions that go unreported or unrecorded are called


A) the underground economy.
B) the shadow economy.
C) the informal economy.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is included in the consumption component of GDP?


A) household purchases of appliances.
B) household purchases of medical care.
C) household purchases of food.
D) All of the above are included in the consumption component of GDP.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The GDP deflator can be used to take inflation out of nominal GDP.

A) True
B) False

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Consumption is $5.5 trillion, investment is $1 trillion, government expenditures are $1.5 trillion, transfer payments are $.5 trillion, exports are $.75 trillion and imports are $1.25 trillion. What is GDP?

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GDP = C + I + G + NX = $5.5 tr...

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Table 23-3 The table below contains data for the country of Crete for the year 2010. Table 23-3 The table below contains data for the country of Crete for the year 2010.    -Refer to Table 23-3. What were Crete's government purchases in 2010? A)  $1130 B)  $1601 C)  $1837 D)  $2544 -Refer to Table 23-3. What were Crete's government purchases in 2010?


A) $1130
B) $1601
C) $1837
D) $2544

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Table 23-6 The table below contains data for the country of Batterland, which produces only waffles and pancakes. The base year is 2013. Table 23-6 The table below contains data for the country of Batterland, which produces only waffles and pancakes. The base year is 2013.    -Refer to Table 23-6. In 2010, this country's nominal GDP was A)  $260. B)  $440. C)  $620. D)  $760. -Refer to Table 23-6. In 2010, this country's nominal GDP was


A) $260.
B) $440.
C) $620.
D) $760.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Table 23-2 The table below contains data for country A for the year 2010. Table 23-2 The table below contains data for country A for the year 2010.    -Refer to Table 23-2. What were country A's government purchases in 2010? A)  $553 B)  $1198 C)  $1975 D)  $2752 -Refer to Table 23-2. What were country A's government purchases in 2010?


A) $553
B) $1198
C) $1975
D) $2752

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Real GDP per person tells us the income and expenditure of the average person in the economy.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is included in government purchases?


A) unemployment benefits a state pays
B) Social Security payments the U.S. government makes
C) the services of a U.S. government attorney valued at the cost of her salary
D) All of the above are correct.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Consumption consists of spending by households on goods and services, with the exception of


A) purchases of intangible services.
B) purchases of durable goods.
C) purchases of new houses.
D) spending on education.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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When a U.S. citizen buys $500 of Chinese-made parts for a motorcycle,


A) U.S. consumption falls by $500, U.S. net exports decline by $500, and U.S. GDP declines by $1000.
B) U.S. consumption does not change, U.S. net exports decline by $500, and U.S. GDP declines by $500.
C) U.S. consumption increases by $500, U.S. net exports remain the same, and U.S. GDP increases by $500.
D) U.S. consumption increases by $500, U.S. net exports decline by $500, and U.S. GDP remains the same.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Total income from the domestic production of final goods and services equals


A) only household expenditures for these goods.
B) only household and business expenditures for these goods.
C) only household and government expenditures for these goods.
D) the expenditures for these goods whoever buys them.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Table 23-5 The country of Caspir produces only cereal and milk. Quantities and prices of these goods for the last several years are shown below. The base year is 2015. Prices and Quantities Table 23-5 The country of Caspir produces only cereal and milk. Quantities and prices of these goods for the last several years are shown below. The base year is 2015. Prices and Quantities    -Refer to Table 23-5. In 2015, this country's A)  nominal GDP was greater than real GDP, and the GDP deflator was greater than 100. B)  nominal GDP was equal to real GDP, and the GDP deflator was equal to 100%. C)  nominal GDP was less than real GDP, and the GDP deflator was less than 100. D)  nominal GDP was equal to real GDP, and the GDP deflator was equal to 100. -Refer to Table 23-5. In 2015, this country's


A) nominal GDP was greater than real GDP, and the GDP deflator was greater than 100.
B) nominal GDP was equal to real GDP, and the GDP deflator was equal to 100%.
C) nominal GDP was less than real GDP, and the GDP deflator was less than 100.
D) nominal GDP was equal to real GDP, and the GDP deflator was equal to 100.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following correctly lists what is included in the consumption component of GDP?


A) household purchases of services and household purchases of nondurable goods but not any household purchases of durable goods
B) household purchases of nondurable goods and durable goods other than residential construction but not household purchases of services
C) household purchases of services, nondurable goods, and all durable goods
D) household purchases of services, nondurable goods, and durable goods other than residential construction

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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