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A general reaction written as 2A + 2B → C + 2D is studied and yields the following data. A general reaction written as 2A + 2B → C + 2D is studied and yields the following data.   -What is the order of the reaction with respect to A? A)  1 B)  0 C)  4 D)  3 E)  2 -What is the order of the reaction with respect to A?


A) 1
B) 0
C) 4
D) 3
E) 2

F) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

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The reaction 2NOBr → 2NO + Br2 exhibits the rate law Rate = k[NOBr]2 The reaction 2NOBr → 2NO + Br<sub>2</sub><sub> </sub>exhibits the rate law Rate = k[NOBr]<sup>2</sup>   where k = 1.0 × 10<sup>-5</sup> M<sup>-1</sup> • s<sup>-1</sup> at 25° C. This reaction is run where the initial concentration of NOBr ([NOBr]<sub>0</sub>)  is 1.00 × 10<sup>-1</sup> M. -What is one half-life for this experiment? A)  1.0 × 10<sup>6</sup> s B)  6.9 × 10<sup>4</sup> s C)  5.0 × 10<sup>-1</sup> s D)  1.0 × 10<sup>-5</sup> s E)  none of these where k = 1.0 × 10-5 M-1 • s-1 at 25° C. This reaction is run where the initial concentration of NOBr ([NOBr]0) is 1.00 × 10-1 M. -What is one half-life for this experiment?


A) 1.0 × 106 s
B) 6.9 × 104 s
C) 5.0 × 10-1 s
D) 1.0 × 10-5 s
E) none of these

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

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A general reaction written as 2A + 2B → C + 2D is studied and yields the following data. A general reaction written as 2A + 2B → C + 2D is studied and yields the following data.   -For the first of the reactions in the table of data, determine -Δ[B]/Δt. A)  8.00 × 10<sup>-5</sup> B)  1.60 × 10<sup>-4</sup> C)  4.00 × 10<sup>-5</sup> D)  2.00 × 10<sup>-5</sup> E)  none of these -For the first of the reactions in the table of data, determine -Δ[B]/Δt.


A) 8.00 × 10-5
B) 1.60 × 10-4
C) 4.00 × 10-5
D) 2.00 × 10-5
E) none of these

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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At 760 K, acetaldehyde decomposes to carbon monoxide and methane: CH3CHO ⎯⎯→ CH4 + CO A plot of ln [CH3CHO] versus time is linear. After 530 s, [CH3CHO] decreases to one half of its initial value of 0.10 M. What is the rate law for the reaction?


A) At 760 K, acetaldehyde decomposes to carbon monoxide and methane: CH<sub>3</sub>CHO ⎯⎯→ CH<sub>4</sub> + CO A plot of ln [CH<sub>3</sub>CHO] versus time is linear. After 530 s, [CH<sub>3</sub>CHO] decreases to one half of its initial value of 0.10 M. What is the rate law for the reaction? A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
B) At 760 K, acetaldehyde decomposes to carbon monoxide and methane: CH<sub>3</sub>CHO ⎯⎯→ CH<sub>4</sub> + CO A plot of ln [CH<sub>3</sub>CHO] versus time is linear. After 530 s, [CH<sub>3</sub>CHO] decreases to one half of its initial value of 0.10 M. What is the rate law for the reaction? A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
C) At 760 K, acetaldehyde decomposes to carbon monoxide and methane: CH<sub>3</sub>CHO ⎯⎯→ CH<sub>4</sub> + CO A plot of ln [CH<sub>3</sub>CHO] versus time is linear. After 530 s, [CH<sub>3</sub>CHO] decreases to one half of its initial value of 0.10 M. What is the rate law for the reaction? A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
D) At 760 K, acetaldehyde decomposes to carbon monoxide and methane: CH<sub>3</sub>CHO ⎯⎯→ CH<sub>4</sub> + CO A plot of ln [CH<sub>3</sub>CHO] versus time is linear. After 530 s, [CH<sub>3</sub>CHO] decreases to one half of its initial value of 0.10 M. What is the rate law for the reaction? A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
E) At 760 K, acetaldehyde decomposes to carbon monoxide and methane: CH<sub>3</sub>CHO ⎯⎯→ CH<sub>4</sub> + CO A plot of ln [CH<sub>3</sub>CHO] versus time is linear. After 530 s, [CH<sub>3</sub>CHO] decreases to one half of its initial value of 0.10 M. What is the rate law for the reaction? A)    B)    C)    D)    E)

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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For a reaction a A → products, [A]0 = 4.0 M, and the first three successive half-lives are 48, 96, and 192 min. -Calculate k (without units) .


A) 5.2 × 10-3
B) 1.4 × 10-2
C) 2.6 × 10-3
D) 4.1 × 10-3
E) none of these

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

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Consider the reaction 3A + B + C → D + E where the rate law is defined as Consider the reaction 3A + B + C → D + E where the rate law is defined as   k[A]<sup>2</sup>[B][C] An experiment is carried out where [B]<sub>0</sub> = [C]<sub>0</sub> = 1.00 M and [A]<sub>0</sub> = 1.00 × 10<sup>-4</sup> M. -What is the concentration of A after 10.0 min? A)  9.80 × 10<sup>-6</sup> M B)  2.38 × 10<sup>-6</sup> M C)  1.27 × 10<sup>-5</sup> M D)  1.06 × 10<sup>-9</sup> M E)  none of these k[A]2[B][C] An experiment is carried out where [B]0 = [C]0 = 1.00 M and [A]0 = 1.00 × 10-4 M. -What is the concentration of A after 10.0 min?


A) 9.80 × 10-6 M
B) 2.38 × 10-6 M
C) 1.27 × 10-5 M
D) 1.06 × 10-9 M
E) none of these

F) A) and D)
G) B) and C)

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Explain what is meant by the molecularity of a reaction.

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See Sectio...

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The following questions refer to the reaction 2A2 + B2 → 2C. The mechanism below has been proposed: The following questions refer to the reaction 2A<sub>2</sub> + B<sub>2</sub> → 2C. The mechanism below has been proposed:   -Raw milk sours in 4.0 h at 28°C but takes 48 h to sour in a refrigerator at 5°C. Calculate the activation energy for the souring of milk. A)  8.87 kJ B)  4.00 kJ C)  12.0 kJ D)  75.2 kJ E)  none of these -Raw milk sours in 4.0 h at 28°C but takes 48 h to sour in a refrigerator at 5°C. Calculate the activation energy for the souring of milk.


A) 8.87 kJ
B) 4.00 kJ
C) 12.0 kJ
D) 75.2 kJ
E) none of these

F) None of the above
G) A) and C)

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Calculate the value of k2 where Rate = Calculate the value of k<sub>2</sub> where Rate =   K<sub>2</sub>[B]<sup>2</sup> A)  0.75 L/mol • s B)  2.2 L/mol • s C)  0.21 L/mol • s D)  1.9 L/mol • s E)  none of these K2[B]2


A) 0.75 L/mol • s
B) 2.2 L/mol • s
C) 0.21 L/mol • s
D) 1.9 L/mol • s
E) none of these

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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For the reaction in the presence of mercury vapor C2H4 + H2 → C2H6 a possible mechanism is For the reaction in the presence of mercury vapor C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub> + H<sub>2</sub> → C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub><sub> </sub>a possible mechanism is    Determine the rate law for the production of C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub> using the steady-state approximation for H and for C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>5</sub>. Determine the rate law for the production of C2H6 using the steady-state approximation for H and for C2H5.

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A first-order reaction is 58% complete at the end of 11 min. What is the value of the rate constant?


A) 0.079 min-1
B) 0.37 min-1
C) 7.9 × 10-2 min-1
D) 3.4 × 10-2 min-1
E) 5.0× 10-2 min-1

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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The decomposition of N2O5(g) to NO2(g) and O2(g) obeys first-order kinetics. Assume the form of the rate law is Rate The decomposition of N<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>(g)  to NO<sub>2</sub>(g)  and O<sub>2</sub>(g)  obeys first-order kinetics. Assume the form of the rate law is Rate   where k = 3.4 × 10<sup>-5</sup> s<sup>-1</sup> at 25°C. -The reaction A → B + C is known to be zero order in A with a rate constant of 3.8× 10<sup>-2</sup> mol/L • s at 25° C. An experiment was run at 25°C where [A]<sub>0</sub> = 1.0 × 10<sup>-3</sup> M. What is the rate after 6.5 minutes? A)  1.0 × 10<sup>-3</sup> mol/L • s B)  3.8 × 10<sup>-2</sup> mol/L • s C)  3.8 × 10<sup>-5</sup> mol/L • s D)  3.7 × 10<sup>-4</sup> mol/L • s E)  1.5 × 10<sup>-11</sup> mol/L • s where k = 3.4 × 10-5 s-1 at 25°C. -The reaction A → B + C is known to be zero order in A with a rate constant of 3.8× 10-2 mol/L • s at 25° C. An experiment was run at 25°C where [A]0 = 1.0 × 10-3 M. What is the rate after 6.5 minutes?


A) 1.0 × 10-3 mol/L • s
B) 3.8 × 10-2 mol/L • s
C) 3.8 × 10-5 mol/L • s
D) 3.7 × 10-4 mol/L • s
E) 1.5 × 10-11 mol/L • s

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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A general reaction written as 2A + 2B → C + 2D is studied and yields the following data. A general reaction written as 2A + 2B → C + 2D is studied and yields the following data.   -What are the proper units for the rate constant for the reaction? A)  L mol<sup>-1</sup> s<sup>-1</sup> B)  s<sup>-1</sup> C)  L<sup>3</sup> mol<sup>-3</sup> s<sup>-1</sup> D)  mol L<sup>-1</sup> s<sup>-1</sup> E)  L<sup>2</sup> mol<sup>-2</sup> s<sup>-1</sup> -What are the proper units for the rate constant for the reaction?


A) L mol-1 s-1
B) s-1
C) L3 mol-3 s-1
D) mol L-1 s-1
E) L2 mol-2 s-1

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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The following data were collected for the decay of HO2 radicals. The following data were collected for the decay of HO<sub>2</sub> radicals.   Which of the following statements is true? A)  The half-life of the reaction is 2 ms. B)  A plot of 1/[HO<sub>2</sub>] versus time gives a straight line. C)  The rate of the reaction increases with time. D)  The decay of HO<sub>2</sub> occurs by a first-order process. E)  A plot of ln [HO<sub>2</sub>] versus time is linear with a slope of -k. Which of the following statements is true?


A) The half-life of the reaction is 2 ms.
B) A plot of 1/[HO2] versus time gives a straight line.
C) The rate of the reaction increases with time.
D) The decay of HO2 occurs by a first-order process.
E) A plot of ln [HO2] versus time is linear with a slope of -k.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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For the reaction aA → products, select the reaction order(s) that best fit(s) the observations. -[A] is constant.


A) zero order in A
B) second order in A
C) first order in A
D) all of these
E) none of these

F) None of the above
G) B) and C)

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_____ is defined as the number of species that must collide to produce the reaction indicated by an elementary step.


A) ​Molality
B) ​Polarity
C) ​Delocalization
D) ​Molecularity
E) ​Isomerization

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The reaction H2SeO3(aq) + 6I-(aq) + 4H+(aq) → 2I3-(aq) + 3H2O(l) + Se(s) was studied at 0°C by the method of initial rates: The reaction H<sub>2</sub>SeO<sub>3</sub>(aq)  + 6I<sup>-</sup>(aq)  + 4H<sup>+</sup>(aq)  → 2I<sub>3</sub><sup>-</sup>(aq)  + 3H<sub>2</sub>O(l)  + Se(s)  was studied at 0°C by the method of initial rates:   -What is the numerical value of the rate constant? A)  4.2 B)  2.1 × 10<sup>2</sup> C)  5.2 × 10<sup>5</sup> D)  1.9 × 10<sup>-6</sup> E)  none of these -What is the numerical value of the rate constant?


A) 4.2
B) 2.1 × 102
C) 5.2 × 105
D) 1.9 × 10-6
E) none of these

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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For the reaction 2N2O5(g) → 4NO2(g) + O2(g) , the following data were collected. For the reaction 2N<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>(g)  → 4NO<sub>2</sub>(g)  + O<sub>2</sub>(g) , the following data were collected.   -The concentration of O<sub>2</sub> at t = 10. min is A)  0.32 × 10<sup>-2</sup> mol/L B)  2.0 × 10<sup>-4</sup> mol/L C)  0.64 × 10<sup>-2</sup> mol/L D)  0.16 × 10<sup>-2</sup> mol/L E)  none of these -The concentration of O2 at t = 10. min is


A) 0.32 × 10-2 mol/L
B) 2.0 × 10-4 mol/L
C) 0.64 × 10-2 mol/L
D) 0.16 × 10-2 mol/L
E) none of these

F) A) and D)
G) D) and E)

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For the reaction aA → products, select the reaction order(s) that best fit(s) the observations. -A plot of k vs. 1/T gives a straight line.


A) first order in A
B) zero order in A
C) second order in A
D) all of these
E) none of these

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

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Initial rate data have been determined at a certain temperature for the gaseous reaction 2NO + 2H2 → N2 + 2H2O Initial rate data have been determined at a certain temperature for the gaseous reaction 2NO + 2H<sub>2</sub> → N<sub>2</sub> + 2H<sub>2</sub>O   What is the numerical value of the rate constant? A)  1.5 B)  9.9 C)  3.0 D)  0.13 E)  0.44 What is the numerical value of the rate constant?


A) 1.5
B) 9.9
C) 3.0
D) 0.13
E) 0.44

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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