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For the following acid-base reaction, predict which side the equilibrium is favored. For the following acid-base reaction, predict which side the equilibrium is favored.   A)  favor right side B)  favor left side C)  neither


A) favor right side
B) favor left side
C) neither

D) A) and B)
E) A) and C)

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What is the leveling effect?

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It is the deprotonat...

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The tail of the curved arrow must start at ____ electron density and the head must end at ____ electron density.


A) low, high
B) high, high
C) low, low
D) high, low

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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For the following reaction, which reactant functions as an acid? For the following reaction, which reactant functions as an acid?   A)  I B)  II C)  neither


A) I
B) II
C) neither

D) A) and B)
E) None of the above

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Draw the conjugate base of the following compound. Draw the conjugate base of the following compound.

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Which is the conjugate acid in the following reaction? Which is the conjugate acid in the following reaction?   A)  I B)  II C)  III D)  IV E)  Both I & IV


A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV
E) Both I & IV

F) D) and E)
G) B) and E)

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For the following reaction, identify the Lewis acid. For the following reaction, identify the Lewis acid.   A)  I B)  II C)  III D)  Both I & III


A) I
B) II
C) III
D) Both I & III

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Which compound has the most acidic proton? Explain your choice. Which compound has the most acidic proton? Explain your choice.

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Compound II.
The conjugate base of both ...

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The following compound is best classified as a ____. The following compound is best classified as a ____.   A)  Brønsted-Lowry acid B)  Lewis acid C)  Brønsted-Lowry base D)  Lewis base E)  Both C & D


A) Brønsted-Lowry acid
B) Lewis acid
C) Brønsted-Lowry base
D) Lewis base
E) Both C & D

F) C) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Which of the following compounds is not a Lewis acid?


A) BF3
B) FeCl3
C) CH3CH2+
D) Ph3P
E) none of these

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

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Identify the acid and the base and provide a curved arrow mechanism for the following reaction. Identify the acid and the base and provide a curved arrow mechanism for the following reaction.

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Aspartic acid, an amino acid, has the following structure. Circle the most acidic proton in aspartic acid. Explain your choice. Aspartic acid, an amino acid, has the following structure. Circle the most acidic proton in aspartic acid. Explain your choice.

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blured image The conjugate base ...

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For the following reaction, which reactant functions as a base? For the following reaction, which reactant functions as a base?   A)  I B)  II C)  neither


A) I
B) II
C) neither

D) A) and B)
E) All of the above

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What is the strongest base that can be used with water as a solvent?

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For the following reaction, which reactant functions as a base? For the following reaction, which reactant functions as a base?   A)  I B)  II C)  neither


A) I
B) II
C) neither

D) All of the above
E) B) and C)

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Rank the following protons in decreasing order (most to least) of acidity. Rank the following protons in decreasing order (most to least)  of acidity.   A)  II>III>I B)  I>II>III C)  III>I>II D)  III>II>I E)  None of these


A) II>III>I
B) I>II>III
C) III>I>II
D) III>II>I
E) None of these

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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For the following reaction, identify the Lewis acid. For the following reaction, identify the Lewis acid.   A)  I B)  II C)  III D)  Both I & III


A) I
B) II
C) III
D) Both I & III

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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For the following reaction, which reactant functions as an acid? For the following reaction, which reactant functions as an acid?   A)  I B)  II C)  neither


A) I
B) II
C) neither

D) B) and C)
E) A) and C)

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What is the counterion in (CH3) 3CLi?


A) CH3+
B) CH3-
C) C(CH3) 3-
D) Li+

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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For the following reaction mechanism, identify the error, if any and describe the modification necessary by drawing the correct mechanism. For the following reaction mechanism, identify the error, if any and describe the modification necessary by drawing the correct mechanism.

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The first arrow from the lone pair of ox...

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